Subject: The little fact "that wasn't there" (Royds).. Date: Tue, 15 Aug 2000 063435 -0500 From: Roy BeaversTo: guru -------------------------------------------------- Hi everybody: Off-list, an interesting technical discussion has been taking place. It concerns the history of the evolution of the existing ICNIRP standards. Let the record show: the ICNIRP has **never** been without CONFLICT OF INTEREST in this matter....... I cannot understand the reliance OUR GOVERNMENTS bestow upon this self-appointed (totally industry funded) group.....!!! Anyway, I forward below one of the messages from that off-list discussion. First, this nice little poem by one of our readers, Jim Beal.... I found it in our archives. It fits the situation...... The other day upon the stair I found a fact that wasn't there. It wasn't there again today. Oh, how I wish t'would go away!! But have no fear the fact will out When you're long gone, no where about. Just remember before you go ... To write it down, "I told you so"!! Cheerio..... Roy Beavers (EMFguru) roy@emfguru.com It is better to light a single candle than to curse the darkness.. WEBSITE: http://emfguru.com People are more important than profit$$ -------- Original Message -------- Subject: Re: Poynting vector (Weller).. Date: Tue, 15 Aug 2000 10:29:25 +0100 From: "John Royds" To: References: <399865FB.20AFC3FF@emfguru.com> Roy: 1. NEAR FIELD The infamous near field example is the mobile phone. In 1988, Repacholi et al. (calling themselves then the International Non-Ionizing Radiation Committee of the IRPA) published guidelines in Health Physics [Vol.54, #1(Jan), pp 115 - 123, 1988] and actually excluded citizen's band radios, land mobile and marine transmitters, and walkie-talkies from their guidelines provided the radiofrequency output power was less than 7W. The reason given was that "such devices generate only very localized fields". Of course, the localized fields are precisely the issue of concern! This inappropriate exclusion allowed the mobile phone manufacturers to roll out their products without having to do any research into bio-effects of human near field microwave exposure. Was this malfeasance or just plain ignorance on the part of Repacholi et al.(1988)? Do Repacholi et al. (1988) have any legal liability for making this exclusion? In 1996, Repacholi et al. (now calling themselves the International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection, ICNIRP) withdrew this 7W exclusion [Health Physics [Vol.70, #4(Apr),pp 587 - 593, 1996]. For the general public, the localized SAR in head was limited to 2 W/kg averaged over 10 g mass of tissue in the head. Note the difference between the ICNIRP's 10 g and IEEE/NCRP 1 g. Averaging over 10 g should make hot-spot compliance much easier for the manufacturers. See further comments from Louis Slesin in Microwave News (p8, July/August 2000) http://www.microwavenews.com I have spoken to other members of the ICNIRP 1996 group and they confirmed that Repacholi did not inform them of his transgenic 900 MHz GSM mice lymphoma study prior to their 1996 statement . . . Did Repacholi withhold publication of this paper so that the 1996 ICNIRP statement could claim that "data from laboratory studies relevant to cancer do not provide a basis for limiting exposure to the fields associated with the use of hand-held radiotelephones and base transmitters"? 2. MULTIPLE EXPOSURE In 1998, ICNIRP published further guidelines [Health Physics, Vol 74, #4(Apr), pp 494 - 522. 1998] -- Repacholi was then Chairman emeritus of ICNIRP. On page 513, second column, there is a section entitled "Simultaneous Exposure to Multiple Frequency Fields". Basically for frequencies up to 10 MHz where electrical stimulation is generally the acute affect, each component of multiple exposure is expressed as a fraction of the standard and the total must not exceed unity. Similarly for frequencies from 100 kHz where heating is the acute affect, the SAR is expressed as a fraction for the standard SAR for that frequency and the total must not exceed unity. Note the overlap between electrical stimulation (up to 10 MHz) and heating (from 100 kHz). This is a very rough overview! Please read the actual paper. regards John Royds Timmore House Newcastle Greystones Co. Wicklow Republic of Ireland tel/fax: +353-1-281 9283 email: royds@esatclear.ie Archive provided courtesy of WaveGuide, http://www.wave-guide.org Reprinted with permission of Roy Beavers, http://www.emfguru.com