Subject: Cell Tower on rural farm near St. Paul, MN (Federer).. Date: Fri, 10 Dec 1999 160832 -0600 (CST) From: "Roy L. Beavers"To: emfguru -------------------------------------------------- .......A very nice report from Minnesota.....!! (Also, folks with court cases -- Wayne Federer has some credentials and knowledge that could make him an expert witness in court!!! I didn't know that..... See his brief testimony below.....) Cheerio..... Roy Beavers (EMFguru) roy@emfguru.com .....It is better to light a single candle than to curse the darkness..... NEW!!! Website ...................People are more important than profits................. ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Fri, 10 Dec 1999 13:15:38 -0600 From: "Wayne D. Federer" To: emfguru Subject: Cell Tower on rural farm near St. Paul, MN Dear Roy, TGIF. And this week we have a very small victory to celebrate against a cell tower proposal in Minnesota!! Following are two articles, several days apart, about the showdown and the victory, respectively. (Of course, this is only temporary - the attorney for American Tower said "we'll be back" as he left the meeting hall.) In this tower battle, there were slightly different players - a farm couple wanting to fund their retirement, pitted against their neighbors and a phone company. As usual I was shocked (but not surprised) by no mention at all of any radiation-related health concerns in the initial article which tipped me off about the proposal at hand in the City of Grant. Rather just another case of aesthetics. SO I took matters into my own hands and educated some people at the meeting where the vote was conducted. And I have found a listening ear from the reporter, who has a background as a former health reporter. I think she will learn from us. I will write you again soon when I have time regarding the tools I have employed (information) and what tools I think would be helpful to put together (information packages) so that they are ready for anyone who wishes to fight a tower. And press packets and legal packets, etc. I found some good resources on the web but not as focused as they could be. (I refrained from burdening anyone on this list with last-minute requests for help.) Notice below the "sound bites" (actually, from advance copies of my testimony) that the reporter chose to use. (The following is a brief excerpt from the 2nd article. I can also forward to those intertested my entire comments which were given to the reporter and government officials.): Wayne Federer traveled from New Richmond, Wis., for the council meeting, to share concerns about the possible health effects of communications towers. ``American Tower has or will totally downplay any health concerns,'' said Federer, who has a doctorate in inorganic chemistry and has studied the issue. ``HOWEVER, I PREDICT THAT, WITHIN 30 YEARS OR SOONER, MICROWAVE RADIATION WILL BE RECOGNIZED AS A HEALTH HAZARD ON PAR WITH CIGARETTE SMOKE.'' Federer told the council it might be able to reject the tower on the grounds of diminished property values due to the perception of health risks. ``There is a large body of research emerging about biological and health effects of nonthermal microwave radiation . . . that strikes fear in the heart of most any impartial scientist,'' he said. ``American Tower would refute that contention,'' said Linsey Brown, Midwest regional counsel for the Illinois- based company. She said reputable studies dispute contentions that the emissions are harmful. ------------------ St. Paul Pioneer Press Published: Tuesday, November 30, 1999 The Towering Divide Neighbors are protesting a Grant [rural Washington County township, 10-15 miles east of St. Paul, MN] couple's plan to rent a spot on their farm for a phone tower. The farmers see the tower as retirement income and a way to pass on the farm to their son. Neighbors oppose phone tower in rural Grant Couple say it's the only way they can save farm for son AMY BECKER STAFF WRITER Craig and Marcia DeWolf believe the best way to preserve their family farm in Grant is to build a communications tower behind their pole barn, a move their neighbors say will destroy the area's rural character. American Tower of Illinois has asked the city for approval to install the tower on the DeWolf farm. More than 80 neighbors signed a petition opposing the 195-foot tower on grounds ranging from damaging the area's rural character to undermining property values. The DeWolfs say the tower will let them keep their farm, which they hope to pass along to their son. They intend to use monthly payments from American Tower to create retirement investments instead of following the more common tactic: selling their land for development to finance their retirements. Grant, just west of Stillwater and Stillwater Township, covers about 27 square miles and has just over 4,000 people. By 2020, its population could be about 6,150, the Metropolitan Council estimates. The DeWolfs own about 80 acres and rent another 620 acres, many of which are in Grant, for corn, soybeans and hay. Their no-frills lifestyle makes a trip to a restaurant rare, but they say they are happy with the choices they've made. And if the tower isn't approved for their property, they'll get by, Craig DeWolf said. But farming has been so depressed, many farmers have spent down their savings. ``What do we have at the end of farming?'' he asked. ``We're back down to zero.'' Some neighbors calculate the couple's wealth based on how much money they could make selling their 80 acres, he added. ``Some of the talk has been pretty harsh.'' ``I've had two neighbors just flippantly say, `Why don't you sell five or 10 acres?' '' Marcia DeWolf added. ``They don't know what it means to us. This is grandpa's land. We don't want to sell. ``Keeping this whole thing open with one tower, in our opinion, is more pleasant to the eye than having a bunch of homes and roads.'' American Tower would lease an area 100 feet by 100 feet for its tower. The DeWolfs feel their neighbors' disapproval acutely. ``Boy we struggled over that,'' Craig DeWolf said. ``We just hope and pray that in time, things heal.'' They deliberated over American Tower's offer for a couple of months. Marcia DeWolf talked to real-estate agents and assessors, who told her the tower wouldn't devalue local properties. ``Money wasn't the only decision,'' Craig DeWolf said. ``We weighed the consequences.'' There's clearly a culture clash, he added. ``It's the catch phrase of keeping it rural. Their rural is 10-acre lots, and my rural is a good chunk of land that's open.'' Mayor Gary Erichson acknowledged as much. When he moved to Grant 21 years ago, he built his home on an oat field. ``In Grant, rural does not mean having active family farms. The new ruralness in Grant is, right now, essentially low-density residential housing,'' Erichson said. ``Every one of us who has come out here has done something to take that ruralness away. It's changed because of all of us.'' Bob Katula agreed. ``The cornfields are turning into subdivisions,'' he said. Still, he doesn't relish the thought of seeing a tower from his window. ``We're out in the country here, and it doesn't seem to suit the area,'' he said. People accept cattle wandering loose, combines running at night and tractors crawling along the shoulder of the road, Katula said. ``Nobody cares about that. That's part of being in the country. ``This is a weird twist on that, where the farmer's putting up the cell phone towers,'' Katula said. ``If that's truly what they need to do to keep their farm, I can see their point.'' The Grant City Council will address the matter Dec. 7. A dispute emerged at the last meeting, when an American Tower attorney insisted the city had to accept its proposal due to a technicality involving deadlines and paperwork. Some people fear the city will be forced to accept the proposal without determining whether it fits the city's ordinances and whether there are alternatives acceptable under the federal Telecommunications Act. The city's ordinances identify preferred areas for towers, including commercial land. American Tower has said it needs a tower near the DeWolf farm. ``There isn't a commercial zoned piece of land for miles'' in that area, Erichson said. Cellular dead zones are a common problem in Washington County, said County Commissioner Dennis Hegberg, and he said he'd like to see them filled for safety reasons. He once came upon an accident near the Withrow School involving a car and a train. He had to climb onto the roof of his car to coax a signal from his cell phone and alert police. American Tower also approached Washington County about constructing a tower on county-owned land half a mile from the DeWolf farm. There is a 165-foot tower on the site, which is in Stillwater Township. The county didn't have time to open bids before the Grant council addressed the DeWolf request, said Joe Lux, lead engineering technician for the county. If the DeWolf site is approved, Lux said, he didn't think there would be a market for another tower on the county property. If it's not, the county may proceed with replacing its current tower. Artist Kit Shoop, who lives across the road from the DeWolfs, wants as few towers as possible. Aesthetics, not property prices, guide her. ``I value the look of the land. I intend to die here. I just care more about not having to live under the arms of this tower.'' Still, she added that real-estate agents and assessors have told the neighbors their property values will drop if the DeWolfs' tower is approved. Shoop has worked with a number of residents to talk to council members about the impact of the tower, attend meetings and generally make their opposition known. She says it hasn't helped much. ``I've always heard that expression that you can't fight City Hall, and I've always thought that if you have enough people, you can do something,'' Shoop said. ``I've never felt so dispirited.'' ``It's a hard issue,'' Erichson acknowledged. ``A lot of citizens come into a meeting saying if enough pressure is brought to bear, it will be denied. As a council person or mayor, you get in a real bind trying to obey the law and support your constituents. I'd love to vote with them. I don't want it either.'' Amy Becker, who covers Washington County, can be reached at abecker@pioneerpress.com or (651) 228-5465. ====================== and the sequel: St. Paul Pioneer Press Published: Thursday, December 9, 1999 GRANT Farmer's bid to rent land for cell-phone tower denied Farmer's bid for communications tower denied Neighbors pleased with council vote Farmer's bid to rent land for telephone tower denied AMY BECKER STAFF WRITER The Grant City Council had no problem with reception Tuesday night as residents packed city hall to oppose building a communications tower on nearby farmland. Citizens spoke against the tower, and the council denied the application. American Tower of Illinois asked to install a tower on Craig and Marcia DeWolf's farm. More than 80 neighbors signed a petition opposing the 195-foot lattice-style tower. The DeWolfs said the tower would let them keep their farm, which they hope to pass along to their son. They intended to use monthly payments from American Tower to create retirement investments instead of following the more common tactic: selling their land for development to finance their retirements. People at the meeting addressed a number of concerns, ranging from a mix-up with the application and whether the request fit with city rules to possible health effects and whether a nearby site on Washington County land would be more appropriate. Two representatives from American Tower defended the application. ``It's a service more and more people are coming to rely on,'' said attorney Gary Van Cleve. He cited state and federal laws in support of the company's request, including the 1996 Telecommunications Act. ``We also believe that, on the merits, this application should be approved by the council.'' Attorney Paul Kaminski, representing some neighbors of the DeWolfs, contended the request did not fit city ordinances. ``Your comprehensive plan . . . is designed to protect the rural nature of the city,'' he said. Wayne Federer traveled from New Richmond, Wis., for the council meeting, to share concerns about the possible health effects of communications towers. ``American Tower has or will totally downplay any health concerns,'' said Federer, who has a doctorate in inorganic chemistry and has studied the issue. ``However, I predict that, within 30 years or sooner, microwave radiation will be recognized as a health hazard on par with cigarette smoke.'' Federer told the council it might be able to reject the tower on the grounds of diminished property values due to the perception of health risks. ``There is a large body of research emerging about biological and health effects of nonthermal microwave radiation . . . that strikes fear in the heart of most any impartial scientist,'' he said. ``American Tower would refute that contention,'' said Linsey Brown, Midwest regional counsel for the Illinois-based company. She said reputable studies dispute contentions that the emissions are harmful. Ron Vasko told the council he talks on his cell phone for about 2,000 minutes a month. Vasko, who leases land in St. Paul to American Tower, spoke in favor of a DeWolf tower. ``Some of these people here, if they were made the same offer, they'd probably take it,'' he said. Several audience members began retorts, only to be silenced by the mayor. American Tower also approached Washington County about constructing a tower on county-owned land half a mile from the DeWolf farm. There is a 165-foot tower on the site, which is in Stillwater Township. The county didn't have time to open bids before the Grant council addressed the DeWolf request, said Joe Lux, lead engineering technician for the county. The county will consider replacing its current tower if there is demand for a taller one on the site, Lux said Wednesday. He planned to mail a letter to American Tower and other interested tower operators this week to gauge interest in the county site. Tuesday's vote centered largely on technical issues. Council Member Page Weed moved to deny the permit. The DeWolf farm was not a preferred location, the proposed lattice tower was not a preferred structure and American Tower did not show that no other site would work, she said. Weed, Council Member Tim Gangnon and Mayor Gary Erichson supported the motion. Council Member Art Welander opposed it; member Pam Magadance abstained. ``The county (site) seems like a very viable alternative,'' Erichson said after the meeting. ``It's too good to not investigate closely.'' About two-thirds of the residents left the hall after the tower vote. The mood was upbeat. ``They clearly did not meet the ordinances and the council did what was right,'' said DeWolf neighbor Lowell Koenig. ``I hope this is the end of it.'' Valerie Nesse said she was elated with the decision. Her concerns initially were about how the tower would look, but health issues became more important to her, she said. The DeWolfs did not attend the meeting. Marcia DeWolf said on Wednesday she was waiting to hear whether American Tower would continue to pursue their site. ``If it's definitely not going to go on our property, it would sure be nice to know that, so this doesn't drag on. We just want it to be done, either way.'' Brown, the American Tower representative, said Wednesday the company was considering all of its options, including the possibility of the county site. Koenig said he hopes the council's decision lays to rest this issue, which has pitted neighbors against each other. ``I want to still be a good neighbor to them.'' Amy Becker, who covers Washington County, can be reached at abecker@pioneerpress.com or (651) 228-5465. Wayne Federer of New Richmond, Wis., who has a doctorate in inorganic chemistry and has studied the issue, shared concerns about possible health effects of communications towers. He predicted that microwave radiation will someday be recognized as a health hazard. Archive provided courtesy of WaveGuide, http://www.wave-guide.org Reprinted with permission of Roy Beavers, http://www.emfguru.com