continued -
The first police violence of the day came when they realized that we had
sealed off the entire convention center, and they decided to open up a route
to let delegates in and out. They ammassed on both sides of one
intersection. They rolled in a police tank and formed a phalanx. They put
on their gas masks and took out their riot guns. We herded more and more
people into the intersection, and all sat down, held hands and chanted, with
police in front of us and behind us. Then, with no warning, the police took
out a fire-extinguisher full of pepper spray foam and unloaded it in the
faces of the protesters. Then they shot tear gas, and then the cops behind
us started onloading volley after volley of rubber bullets on the protesters
seated in front of them. Many people held their ground for an incredibly
long time. The rest got up and calmly walked away. I grabbed someone's
shoulder when I couldn't see any more was led down the street.
When the smoke cleared, the blockades reformed on either side of the path
the
police had blazed. But all the delegates in the Sheraton hotel were still
blocked in by protesters, and the police decided to push the protesters back
far enough to open one of the entrances. We sat down in front of the riot
police, and more and more people came forward and sat down beside us. The
police rolled the tank up.
Someone in the front row was holding an American flag, and another person
began singing the Star Spangled Banner. Soon, the whole crowd took it up,
and many people saluted. The rain dripped down the face masks of the police
as we sang of "the land of the free, and the home of the brave."
"Whose streets?" someone shouted. "Our streets!" came the reply from 500
people. "Whose democracy?" "Our democracy." Then the police started
shooting tear gas again.
Later, we negotiated with the police to try to keep them from tear-gassing
the intersection where 20 people were locked down, knowing that they
would be
unable to escape and could be seriously injured or killed. At the end of
the
day, the group informed the police that they were going to unlock and lead a
procession of protesters away from the convention center. The police waited
until about half of them had unlocked and began firing tear gas and
percussion grenades.
In the afternoon, Police tear-gassed another intersection nearby, and
instead
of running away, hundreds of people began running toward it. The police
fell
back, and protesters lit a bonfire. Huge booms echoed back and forth
between
the buildings as the police launched percussion grenades and angry
protesters
jumped up and down on dumpsters they had dragged into the street. The
police
formed their line and protesters massed less than a foot away, screaming in
rage at having been assaulted while they sat and sang. Looking around, I
saw
more cameras in one place than I have ever seen in my life. Many of us
begged people to sit down and hold the intersection, to meet violence with
non-violence. Tears rolled down people's faces as the gas dissipated, and
volunteer medics moved through the crowd, treating people who had been
pepper
sprayed.
The tension remained, as a few people jumped up and down on the dumpsters,
screaming at us to stand up to the police, and other protesters shouted back
to avoid violance. Next to me, a woman quietly came forward and kneeled in
front of the police, and began to sway back and forth, praying. The police
never moved, until 5:30, when they received the order to clear downtown. We
heard percussion grenades at the intersections around us, and then with no
warning the police fired tear gas and started advancing in lock step. They
kept shooting and advancing, and they stampeded 10,000 people out of
downtown. They pushed many of the demonstrators all the way into capitol
hill, where angry residents came out of their houses and battled police for
much of that night and the next.
Now I'm back in Fresno, and my head is spinning. When I went up to Seattle,
I thought a lot of things would happen, but I never thought for a minute
that
we would actually be able to shut down the WTO.
The Seattle Post-Intelligencer ran a picture of the first afternoon session
of the ministerial meeting (which WTO Director Mike Moore vowed went on as
scheduled). In the picture, a sea of seats are visible, each one labeled
with the name of a different country. There are about four people seated in
the whole room. In the midst of the confusion, Medea Benjamin, director of
Global Exhange snuck on stage and began moderating a discussion about the
anti-democratic nature of the WTO. This apparently went on for 10 or 15
minutes before someone realized what was going on and police yanked her off
stage.
In 24 hours, the national debate over trade policy changed permanently.
This
protest was on the front page of nearly every paper in the U.S., and many
others around the world, For the first time I can remember, world leaders
were forced to answer to the populist left. President Clinton declared that
enforceable international labor standards should be part of the WTO, a 180
degree reversal in the administration's policy. At the same time, the U.S.
delegation vowed to block all progress on negotiating an agenda for the next
round of talks until the environmentally disastrous global free-logging
agreement is adopted by the WTO.
It will be a while before the smoke clears and we can see how much has
really
changed. We are taking on the most powerful economic interests in the
world,
They have hijacked global trade regulation to create a powerful tool for
limiting the ability of democratic governments to curb corporate
malfeasance,
and they won't give that up without a fight.
But I think what we saw in Seattle was a powerful possibility. The
possibility that the seemingly inexorable process of economic globalization
will actually be strong enough to ignite a new internationalism, to unite
wildly divergent peoples across the world in a struggle for reasonable
working conditions, a healthy environment, corporate accountability, and
democracy.
The Wednesday LA times described the scene as the protests were broken up
the
evening before. "By nightfall, city officials had declared a curfew, and
Gov. Gary Locke called for unarmed National Guardsmen to occupy the streets
this morning. The drastic steps added a sober,almost warlike ambience to
what the U.S. officials had hoped would be a triumphant occasion that would
move the global economy into the 21st century."
On Tuesday, the U.S. trade delegation and its corporate sponsors were unable
to moved the economy into the 21st century, because WE, the people, did it
for them. We fired the opening salvo in the next century's global fight for
justice, and the shot was heard round the world. Members of the WTO,
welcome
to new millenium.
Justin